Aluminum SBCs
Richard:
Your mention of the 1960 CERV (Chevrolet Experimental Racing Vehicle) and its all-aluminum 283 developed by Zora sparked my interest. This engine used a "high silicone content that required no cylinder liners" and included cast aluminum heads as well as water pump, flywheel, clutch pressure plate and starter motor case. A magnesium intake and Hillborn fuel injection combined to turn out 353 HP at 6200 RPM -- quite good for that period (even if it was a SBC
).
These designs led to the development of an aluminum 327 variant that displaced 377 cubes and put out nearly 500 horses. This was the engine that was placed in those five 1963 Grand Sports (Chevy's attempt to beat the Shelby AC Cobras). In 1960 Bill France, NASCAR founder, put up $10,000 to anyone who could lap Daytona Speedway at 180 MPH or more. Duntov had already done this at 170 MPH in that aluminum 283. He was able to not only exceed that 180 MPH mark at Daytona with the 377 CI, but was able to AVERAGE 206 MPH at GM's Milford Proving Ground (home court advantage?), a 4.5 mile oval track. Now that's cooking !!!!
Unfortunately for the "W" engine, at one time considered as an option for the Corvette, Duntov dismissed the 409 block as "too large and too heavy" and felt that these characteristics made it wrong for the Corvette. Maybe for that fiberglass jewel, but we got ours in the 61-62-63-64-65 full sized passenger cars, the highlight of course being 1963 and the 427 Z-11.
How cool would it have been to see the 283 CERV engine, an aluminum 377, an aluminum 409, and an L-88 with aluminum heads all lined up in a row? I wonder if these were ever at Smokey's garage at the same time?
Hey, if you have one of these aluminum SBCs I think Phil Reed would still let you come to the 348-409 convention, wouldn't he? But then you'd probably have a "W" engine as well
.
Cheers,
TomK